Immunology

Protocols followed before and after Covid-19 vaccination and related FAQs

This unexpected pandemic brings everyone face a considerable problem. All of many sudden demises and a substantial economic crisis happened. For this, we have to prevent ourselves from the deadly world-ruling coronavirus. Please get rid of it; we should take the vaccines. Every approved vaccine should have its safety and efficacy. So, do not hesitate …

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Treatment for Coronavirus: 2-DG Anti-covid drug

Currently, the Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) acquiesced DRDO’s 2-DG drug for treating Covid19, which collaborated with Dr Reddy’s laboratory. However, from the side of DRDO and Dr Reddy’s lab, they still do not release any research article for this drug’s potential. This information is only collected from the News and online sources. Then …

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Covishield vs Covaxin – Vaccine immunology fundamentals [Final part]

Covid-19 is ruling millions of lives, besides crippled our daily lives. The talks about vaccination are already in play. The introduction of the covid vaccine in India started along with its debate in safety aspects. Thus, the Government is continuing the vaccination in volunteering and not mandatory because of a different environment, variation in populations, …

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Factors affecting Vaccine production – Vaccine immunology fundamentals [Part-4]

This part signifies factors that affect vaccine production and how a vaccine works. We have already seen the basics of the immune system in part 1. Innate and adaptive immunity plays a significant role in host defence. There are majorly five types of vaccines that occur (Attenuated, Inactive, Subunit, DNA, Recombinant); Also, we’ve seen the …

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Modes of infection- Vaccine immunology fundamentals [Part-3]

Our immune system is highly complex. To cause infections, many modes of entry and mechanisms are carried out by various pathogens. Types of microorganisms are viruses, bacteria, protozoans, archaea, protozoa, algae, and fungi.  First of all, what is a microorganism?- It is a micro-scaled organism that is in the form of unicellular and multicellular. Most …

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Types of Vaccines -Vaccine Immunology Fundamentals [Part 2]

In the past few months, most heard words are covid-19 pandemic, Quarantine, lockdown, and “vaccines”. In this pandemic situation, everyone wishes to get vaccines against Covid-19. Such vaccines are now more critical for people to lead an everyday life. In 1796, the first vaccine was developed by Edward Jenner. That is the smallpox vaccine. Moreover, …

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Vaccine immunology – Fundamentals [Part 1]

Our skin is being commonplace to microorganisms. Few microorganisms are an asset to our body, but most microorganisms invade our body, leaving us vulnerable. If microorganisms weaken our body, it is difficult for our body to defend itself. So we have to avert it. In order to achieve this, the human body has a guarding …

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