A life ecologically matters when the cells maintain a state of homeostasis. In this period, all the organs and their corresponding cells undergo a cycle of events called the cell cycle, which mainly involves maintenance, growth, and cell division. At the end of the cycle, each parent cell divides into two daughter cells. Now, a …
The first formed organism: About 4.6 billion years ago, the occurrence of the primordial atmosphere happened soon after the gases exploded from the giant volcanoes of our planet. This atmosphere mainly contains methane, carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide. The evolution of nature begins when the earth’s surface gets cooled, so solidification occurs, provoking water formation. …
Phosphorylation is a critical process for activating various enzymes, post-translational modification in protein, cell signalling and metabolism. We all know phosphorylation is the addition of a phosphate (PO4) group to a substance (protein, enzyme, Glucose and nucleotides) catalyzed by kinase enzymes. It is used for several crucial functions in the body—the process, as mentioned earlier, …
Amino acids are the building block of protein, the same as the brick needed for a house. The different combinations of amino acids produce different classes of proteins like hormones, enzymes, growth factors, transporters, antibodies, antibiotics, mushroom poison, milk protein, horn, eye lens and hair. This article comes up with a brief explanation of different …
The way we look at some things is easily understandable. By the way, we are already familiar with the term, Aquaporins which we get in their name “aqua means water, porins indicates the pores in the membrane. So we can come to know that it conducts water”. But there are many functions that we need …
Nitrogen is a chemical compound that is abundantly present in nature and it is an uncombined element. Nitrogen contributes about 78% of the total atmospheric gases. It is a significant constituent of amino acid, nucleic acid and Adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Over 3% of our body has N2, which is the fourth abundant element in our …
